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Ancient Treasures of Pusht-e Kuh Ilam on the Verge of World Heritage Listing
The Ancient Treasures of Pusht-e Kuh Ilam is one of the most important archaeological sites in Iran, drawing significant attention from researchers due to its long history and ancient civilization. This archaeological trove not only showcases numerous historical and cultural values but also serves as a focal point of human culture and habitation during prehistoric times, thanks to its unique natural and geographical features. We hope that its inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage list will aid in its recognition and preservation, significantly contributing to sustainable tourism development in Ilam Province. The persistent efforts of the Director General of the Cultural Heritage, Tourism and Handicrafts Organization of Ilam Province to secure this global recognition highlight its substantial importance in the cultural heritage of the country. With increased public awareness and global attention to this region, it is anticipated that the Ancient Treasures of Pusht-e Kuh Ilam will be listed among Iran’s outstanding works on UNESCO’s World Heritage List, serving as a symbol of Iran’s rich civilization and culture.
The Significance of the Ancient Pushtkuh Ilam Treasure in Iran’s History
The ancient Pushtkuh Ilam treasure is one of the most valuable historical relics in Iran, showcasing the ancient civilization in the Ilam region. With a rich history and extensive economic, ritualistic, and residential activities, this ancient treasure has played a significant role in the advancement of prehistoric civilizations. The discovery of stone tools and archaeological artifacts in this area allows researchers to gain a better understanding of human life in early historical periods.
The Process of Global Registration of Pushtkuh Ilam Treasure
Farzad Sharifi, Director General of Cultural Heritage, Tourism and Handicrafts of Ilam Province, announced that the file for the temporary registration of the prehistoric cultural landscape of Pushtkuh has been submitted as a nominee for inclusion in UNESCO’s Temporary World Heritage List. This process involves comprehensive studies in the fields of archaeology, anthropology, and history, conducted by the Ilam Provincial Department of Cultural Heritage. Global registration of this treasure is considered an important step in the preservation and revitalization of Iran’s cultural heritage.
Unique Characteristics of the Pushtkuh Ilam Treasure
The Pushtkuh Ilam region, with its unique natural and geographical features, is one of the most distinctive centers of human culture and habitation during prehistoric times. Situated between the cultural spheres of the Zagros, Khuzestan, and Mesopotamia, it has diverse communication links that have contributed to the development of various civilizations. The presence of mounds and archaeological sites in this area highlights its importance as an archaeological center.
The Impact of World Registration on Ilam Tourism
Inclusion of the ancient Pushtkuh Ilam treasure in UNESCO’s World Heritage List can play a crucial role in the development of sustainable tourism in Ilam Province. Increasing global recognition and attention to this region will create new opportunities for attracting tourists and help enhance the local economy. Additionally, this can lead to better preservation and maintenance of archaeological artifacts.
Efforts of the Director General of Cultural Heritage in Registering the Pushtkuh Treasure
The Director General of Cultural Heritage, Tourism and Handicrafts of Ilam Province, Farzad Sharifi, with his ongoing efforts towards the global registration of the Pushtkuh treasure, has effectively demonstrated the high significance of this relic in the cultural heritage of the country. The submission of the temporary registration file and conducting the necessary studies in various sectors indicate his commitment and perseverance in preserving and promoting Ilam’s cultural heritage.
Scientific and Research Role in Discovering the Pushtkuh Ilam Treasure
Archaeological research in the Pushtkuh Ilam region has led to significant discoveries that have contributed to a better understanding of the cultural history of humanity. Extensive economic, exchange, and ritual activities recorded in this area indicate the high level of development of early civilizations. Ongoing research in this field has led to a deeper understanding of the cultural and social evolution of humans in this region.
Timeline Review for the World Registration of Pushtkuh Treasure
The process of world registration for the Pushtkuh Ilam treasure involves several stages that must be completed. Initially, the temporary registration file is prepared and submitted by the Ilam Provincial Department of Cultural Heritage. Then, comprehensive scientific studies in various fields are conducted to examine all cultural, historical, and ecological aspects of this treasure. It is expected that upon completion of these stages, the Pushtkuh treasure will be officially registered in UNESCO’s World Heritage List.
National and International Support for the Pushtkuh Ilam Treasure
National and international support plays an important role in the world registration of the Pushtkuh Ilam treasure. Financial and technical support from the government and cooperation with international organizations such as UNESCO can expedite the registration process and provide the necessary resources for the preservation and maintenance of these historical relics. In addition, active participation of the local community and cultural organizations can greatly contribute to success in this endeavor.
The Future and Conservation of the Pushtkuh Ilam Treasure After World Registration
After the world registration of the ancient Pushtkuh Ilam treasure, special attention will be given to the protection and maintenance of these historical relics. Creating appropriate tourism infrastructures, educational and research programs, and increasing public awareness of the importance of preserving these relics are key actions in this regard. Additionally, collaboration with international cultural and archaeological organizations can help better conserve and utilize this valuable treasure.
The Cultural and Social Importance of the Pushtkuh Ilam Treasure for the Local Community
The ancient Pushtkuh Ilam treasure holds special significance not only historically and archaeologically but also culturally and socially for the local community. This treasure serves as a symbol of the identity and history of the Ilam region and can contribute to a shared sense of pride and community. Furthermore, creating job opportunities in tourism and research fields can help improve the economic and social situation of the region’s inhabitants.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is Pushtkuh Ilam?
- Pushtkuh Ilam is a historical region in western Iran that roughly aligns with the current Ilam Province, known for its rich history and archaeological artifacts.
- Why is Pushtkuh Ilam considered an ancient treasure?
- Due to its long history and ancient civilization, mounds and archaeological sites, and the economic, exchange, ritualistic, and residential activities that have taken place in the region.
- What does it mean that Pushtkuh Ilam is on the verge of World Heritage registration?
- It means that the file for the temporary registration of the prehistoric cultural landscape of Pushtkuh Ilam has been submitted to the Directorate General of Registration and Inscription of Historical and Natural-Cultural Heritage, and it is close to receiving global approval for inclusion in the UNESCO list.
- What is the process for the World Heritage registration of Pushtkuh Ilam?
- Initially, the temporary file is submitted to the relevant department, followed by archaeological, anthropological, historical, and other point studies, and finally, it achieves World Heritage registration upon receiving UNESCO approval.
- What are the unique features of Pushtkuh Ilam that bring it closer to World Heritage status?
- Unique natural and geographical features, diverse communication locations among the three cultural and civilizational spheres of Zagros, Khuzestan, and Mesopotamia, and its ancient civilizational history from the onset of village to city settlement.
- In which cultural and civilizational domains is Pushtkuh Ilam located?
- It is located in the cultural and civilizational domains of Zagros, Khuzestan, and Mesopotamia.
- What extensive activities have been conducted in the Pushtkuh Ilam area?
- Economic, exchange, ritualistic, and residential activities using stone tools, occurring for the first time in the cultural history of humanity in this region.
- What tools have been used in the Pushtkuh Ilam area?
- Stone tools that were used in economic and other activities.
- What does the process of registering a site on the World Heritage List involve?
- Studies in various fields of archaeology, anthropology, history, and other points necessary for listing a site as a World Heritage.
- What role does the Ilam Provincial Directorate of Cultural Heritage play in registering Pushtkuh Ilam?
- The Ilam Provincial Directorate of Cultural Heritage is responsible for conducting archaeological and other necessary studies for the temporary and final registration of Pushtkuh Ilam on the UNESCO World List.
- What impact will Pushtkuh Ilam’s registration on the UNESCO list have?
- The registration can play a significant role in further introducing this valuable treasure to the world and in the development of sustainable tourism in Ilam Province.
- What is the importance of introducing Pushtkuh Ilam to the world?
- Introducing it to the world increases recognition and valuation of the region’s cultural and historical heritage and can aid in tourism development and better preservation of this heritage.
- What is the geographical location of Pushtkuh Ilam?
- Pushtkuh Ilam is located in the western part of Iran, roughly aligning with the current Ilam Province. It lies west of the Kabir Kuh mountain range, bounded to the northwest by the land of the Kalhors, to the northeast and southeast by the Simareh and Karkheh rivers, and to the south and southwest by the Mesopotamian plain.
- Which other historical regions is Pushtkuh Ilam positioned across?
- Pushtkuh Ilam is bounded to the northwest by the land of the Kalhors (tribes of the Kurdish Kermanshah), to the northeast and southeast by the Simareh and Karkheh rivers, and to the south and southwest by the Mesopotamian plain.
- Why is Pushtkuh Ilam considered an archaeological center?
- Due to the presence of mounds and archaeological sites indicative of extensive economic, ritualistic, and residential activities during prehistoric times.
- What steps lie ahead in the Pushtkuh Ilam registration project?
- Following temporary registration on the UNESCO list, the next step will be the execution of the global registration process for the Pushtkuh Ilam cultural landscape.
- What attractions does Pushtkuh Ilam offer for tourists?
- Beautiful mountainous nature, archaeological artifacts, and historical mounds that are appealing to those interested in history and archaeology.
- How does Pushtkuh Ilam contribute to sustainable tourism development in Ilam Province?
- By introducing it to the world and attracting tourists interested in cultural and historical heritage, new economic opportunities are created for the province, ensuring better preservation of cultural heritage.
